Page 45 - SAMENA Trends - January 2021
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REGIONAL & MEMBERS UPDATES  SAMENA TRENDS

        Oman Australia Cable Ready for Installation


        The  Oman  Australia  Cable  (OAC),  which  will  span  9,800  km
        between Muscat and Perth, hit another significant milestone in
        its construction with SubCom confirming that the fiber has now
        been fully manufactured. Load #1 of 2 is now being loaded onto a
        freighter to transfer to the main-lay ship for installation beginning
        in March 2021. Final splice for the OAC is on target for December
        2021.  Once  completed,  OAC  will  be  the  only  submarine  cable
        directly connecting continental Australia and EMEA, providing the
        first  secure,  diverse,  express  and  lowest  latency  route  between
        the two continents. OAC is designed with 4 fiber pairs and a total
        system  capacity  of  54  Tbps.  Bevan  Slattery,  founder  of  SUB.
        CO  said,  “2020  has  been  an  extraordinarily  challenging  year  to
        commit to building a cable of this scale, but I am delighted that
        we have achieved 100% of cable production and completed the
        first  load  system  assembly  testing  within  the  original  product
        schedule. This could not have been done without the assistance
        of  our  fantastic  partners:  SubCom.”  David  Coughlan,  CEO  of
        SubCom noted, "We knew that this was going to be a task when   has been thrown at us, our team has done an exceptional job to
        we committed to the program back in February 2020, but we also   keep this project going, on time, on budget and most importantly,
        knew we would be up for the challenge. Despite everything that   safely.”



        Mobile Data Users in Nepal Higher Than Wi-Fi



        A  recent  Nepal  Telecommunication  Au-  develop infrastructures for fiber net. Thus,   and Smart Cells are just Mobile operators
        thority (NTA)  report has shown  higher   internet users are mostly relying on mobile   whereas  Nepal Telecom  provides  various
        mobile  data  users than WiFi  here in Ne-  data.  Smartphones  give  users  portabili-  services  such  as  FTTH,  ADSL,  WiMAX,
        pal. This is based on the Management In-  ty and practicality which fiber or wireless   etc. As it seems, Nepali internet commu-
        formation System (MIS) report of NTA for   system can’t afford instantly. Furthermore,   nity  is  not only  expanding  technology  it
        the month of Kartik 2077. The MIS of last   Aryal pointed out that due to network ex-  is  also  contributing to  a  healthy  compe-
        Kartik  highlighted  that  there  are  current-  pansion limitations, Fiber net has not been   tition.  As  smartphone  users  are  increas-
        ly  23,921,180  broadband  internet  users.   used  widely  all  over  the  country.  To  use   ing daily, so the demands for the internet
        Among the internet users 17,575,419 surf   a  fiber  net,  you  need  to  reside  at  specif-  and the communications  companies and
        the  web  using  mobile  data.  Fixed  broad-  ic  fixed  locations  (Home  or  office)  while   ISP are doing their best to afford the ser-
        band users in Nepal are around 63,45,761.   smartphone  users can use the internet   vice  at reasonable  prices  and raise their
        The table illustrates internet distribution in   on-the-go. The advantages of mobile data   customes  base.  Internet  penetration  has
        Nepal among different technologies.  easily trump over fiber net when it comes   reached 80% across the country. At pres-
        Mobile Data    Wired Internet        to  feasibility  at  the  users’  end.  Find  Wifi   ent, Nepal Telecom  has been  providing
        1,75,75,419    6,11,999              Vs  Mobile  data  for  internet  connectivity.   copper-based ADSL internet service in ru-
        Fixed Broadband  Wireless Internet   Internet usage from  the cellular  network   ral areas whereas Fiber-based FTTH is the
        63,45,761      26,662                doesn’t have a long history in Nepal. How-  running service in urban areas. While the
        Likewise,  wired  broadband  has  6,11,999   ever, it has quickly steadily improved in the   telecommunication  services display  wide
        users  while  26,662 subscribe  to wireless   country. So far there are three companies   use of broadband connections, in terms of
        protocols.  As  of  now,  mobile  data  users   providing mobile communication services   bandwidth consumption, Wi-Fi stays well
        are ranked at the top with 76%, fixed wire   namely  Nepal  Telecom,  Ncell,  and  Smart   ahead.  Heavy  internet  users  usually  surf
        26%, and fixed wireless at just 1%. NTA’s   telecom.  Chaudhary  Group  is  also  ambi-  from urban areas. Audio/Video streaming,
        spokesperson  Min  Prasad  Aryal  believed   tious about launching  its own version  of   downloading, and online gaming over Wi-
        the high user number of mobile data is due   Jio services in Nepal, with the brand name   Fi  (home broadband)  consume  far  more
        to mobility and convenience. Smartphone   CG Telecom. But its availability in the future   bandwidth  in Nepal than that of cellular
        users  have  grown  increasingly  in  Nepal.   is unsure. Among the existing three, Nepal   networks. Nepal Telecommunications Au-
        Source.  Due  to  portability,  mobile  data  is   Telecom enjoys the most subscribers that   thority (NTA) released the above statistics
        an easy choice for smartphone users. The   are 1,06,19,143 at present. Privately owned   based on the distribution of wireless, ca-
        users can simply buy a sim and in a few   Ncell has 67,56,515 users while Smart Cell   ble, fiber, and 3G and 4G internet services.
        clicks, the internet is on. It is not easy to   has drawn only 1,99,761 users so far. Ncell

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