Page 118 - SAMENA Trends - April-May 2021
P. 118

REGULATORY & POLICY UPDATES  SAMENA TRENDS

        GSMA Seeks 6GHz Boost for 5G


        Industry association GSMA called  on   will  need  2GHz  of mid-band spectrum   to use the full 1200MHz  available in
        governments to open sufficient amounts of   in  the next decade  to  deliver on its  full   the  band;  Europe considering  the  upper
        6GHz spectrum for licensing 5G, warning   potential.  GSMA  chief  regulatory  officer   portion only; and the US and most of Latin
        failure to do so could  impede  the future   John  Giusti stated  5G “has the potential   America exploring uses for Wi-Fi  and
        of the technology  on a  global level.  The   to boost the world’s GDP by $2.2 trillion”,   other  unlicensed  technologies.  It added
        Association highlighted the full speed and   but added  there is a  “clear threat to this   authorities  must also protect  backhaul
        capabilities of next-generation  networks   growth if sufficient 6GHz spectrum is not   services and, depending  on countries’
        relies  on 6GHz mid-band  spectrum as it   made available”.  The Association  urged   needs, to open the 5925MHz to 6425MHz
        called  for governments  to make at least   governments to align their approaches to   portion on a  license-exempt basis  with
        the 6425MHz to 7125MHz range available   licensing  6GHz  spectrum,  noting there is   technology neutral rules.
        for licensed 5G. In a statement, the GSMA   already divergence,  with  China planning
        described  the  6GHz band  as essential
        for operators  to provide “enhanced                Capacity to Power Innovation
        affordable connectivity” and also for the
        development  of smart  cities, transport           5G in the 6 GHz Band
        and factories by unlocking the data rates
        and capacity of 5G. It also cited estimates   Spectrum in the 6 GHz range (5925-7125 MHz) provides the bandwidth
        by Coleago  Consulting  that 5G networks   to allow aŒordable connectivity for a 5G society.
                                                 5G is a pillar of digital transformation.   and sectors, unleashing new waves of
                                                 Its integration into our lives and work has   innovation that will benefit billions. This
                                                 the potential to impact communities and   makes it crucial for the environment, helping
                                                 economies, and as it delivers
                                                                                  to reduce emissions throughout the diŽerent
        Canada Sets ‘Early 2023’ Date For 3800MHz Auction
                                                                                  industries and promote an era where
                                                 transformational services it can boost global
                                                 GDP by US$2.2 trillion . In 2019, mobile   connectivity replaces carbon. In order to
                                                               1
                                                 technologies and services generated 4.7% of   reach all users, however, industries will
                                                                                  require the extra capacity that the 6 GHz
                                                 GDP across the globe. By 2024, the
        Innovation,  Science  and  Economic  scheduled to start on 15 June 2021. In a   including  broadband  connectivity, and
                                                                                  range oŽers.
                                                 contribution is predicted to increase to 4.9%
        Development   Canada   (ISED)  has   statement on 21 May, ISED noted  that   protecting  existing  services from future
                                                 of GDP. This can only happen, however, if
                                                                                  Next-generation Industry 4.0, health care,
                                                 su„cient spectrum resources are in place to
        announced a decision to hold an auction   satellite  services  in  the newest 5G  band   5G services  in these  areas. Wireless
                                                 provide the capacity for innovation and
                                                                                  intelligent transport systems, and virtual
        for frequency  licenses  in the 3800MHz   will be limited to the 4000MHz-4200MHz   broadband  service  licensees  using  the
                                                 development.
                                                                                  reality applications all depend on the
                                                                                  bandwidth, coverage and capacity 5G oŽers.
        (3650MHz-4200MHz)  spectrum  band in   part  of the range  by  2025, with certain   3800MHz  range in  urban areas  will
                                                                                  Also, providing fixed broadband via 5G will
                                                 The 6 GHz range is a mid-band frequency
        ‘early 2023’ to support expansion of 5G and   exceptions allowing existing fixed satellite   transition by 2025, while licensees in rural
                                                                                  transform connectivity in areas where fibre
                                                 and sits at a balancing point between
        rural wireless services. The additional 5G   services providers to continue using  a   areas will have until 2027.
                                                                                  is not available. It can reach homes and
                                                 coverage and capacity, providing the
                                                 perfect environment for 5G connectivity.
        spectrum will augment the frequencies set   500MHz  block in more remote areas   businesses quickly and aŽordably compared
                                                 Extending the bandwidth of 5G through the
                                                                                  to fibre.
        to be distributed via the 3500MHz auction   that rely on satellite for critical services,
                                                 harmonisation of 6 GHz spectrum will
                                                 provide more bandwidth and improve   Research from Coleago Consulting on
                                                 network performance. On top of this, the   mid-band 5G spectrum needs in Europe
                                                                                                            2
                                                 broad, contiguous channels oŽered by the 6   shows that careful consideration of
                                                 GHz range will reduce the need for network   spectrum demand in the 2025-2030 time
        NITA Uganda to Merge with Uganda Communications Commission
                                                                                  frame. This is crucial to meet growing
                                                 densification and make next-generation
                                                 connectivity more aŽordable for all.
                                                                                  demand, data consumption and the needs of
                                                                                  all use cases. The research finds that, in
                                                 5G use cases are broad, moving well beyond   addition to the amount of assigned spectrum
        The National  Information Technology   no duplication with  existing ministries.   of the biggest  taxpayers in the country.
                                                                                  by 2025, regulators will need to make 1-2
                                                 mobile broadband. They aim to accelerate
                                                 the digital transformation of all industries
                                                                                  GHz available for the development of 5G.
        Authority Uganda (NITA-U), might be   This would give the UCC responsibility   Alternatively, the NBI could be transferred
                                                 1  https://www.gsma.com/mobileeconomy/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/GSMA_MobileEconomy2020_Global.pdf
        abolished  or merged  with the Uganda   for major projects  such  as  the National   to  be managed by  Uganda  Telecom
                                                 2  https://www.coleago.com/app/uploads/2021/01/Demand-for-IMT-spectrum-Coleago-14-Dec-2020.pdf
        Communications  Commission (UCC), in   Backbone  Infrastructure (NBI)  scheme.   Limited (UTL)  under  the supervision of
        a move to merge  government agencies   According  to a  report by  Techjaja  while   MoICT.  But at the  end  of the  day, this is
                                                 To expand the benefits of the 6 GHz range, policy makers should:
        and authorities whose roles seem to   the government recommended for NITA-U   still on paper and may not be implemented
        be duplicated. Local media reports   to be restructured into a  department   any  time  soon. Meanwhile, the Ugandan
                                                              Make at least 6425-7125 MHz available for licenced 5G.
        quoting  government  sources said  that   under  the Ministry  of Information,   government said that it has introduced a
                                                              Ensure backhaul services are protected. Backhaul is present in the
        the  plan  follows  recommendations  Communications Technology and National   12% tax on internet data, potentially hiking
                                                              majority of the countries in the entire band. This is the lowest band
        from  the  government and  a  separate   Guidance (MoICT), the independent review   prices for online access in the East African
                                                              widely used and needs to be taken into account.
        review  team  concerning  government   team for it to be completely abolished and   country  where consumers  are already
                                                              Depending on countries’ needs, incumbent use and fibre footprint, the
        agencies,  commission authorities, and   merged with UCC which will be retained as   paying some of the world's highest internet
                                                              bottom half of the 6 GHz range at 5925-6425 MHz could be opened on a
                                                              licence-exempt basis with technology neutral rules.
        public  expenditure to ensure there is   an autonomous body as it regulates some   costs.
                                                                                                    118  APRIL-MAY 2021
   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123